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互动网 2023-06-12 450 10

日常交际用语必备take和tell知识注解详解

日常交际用语必备take和tell知识注解详解
1.take
A. vt. (1)拿 Taking a sheet of paper, she began to write.
(2)带(往某处) After that she took us to Rome.
(3)吃、喝、吸 Take a little more bread. He took some medicine.
(4)乘坐 They took a taxi home.
(5)采取,接受,选择 He took a doctor's degree. 
(6)测量;照(像);记录 Let me take your blood pressure.
(7)对待; 接受 You cannot take this too seriously.
(8)需要 How long does it take to finish washing these dishes?
(9)攻下 They took the town by surprise.
B.习语
take a chance碰碰运气 take one's seat坐下;就座 take advantage of利用;占便宜

take aim at…瞄准 take…apart拆开;拆卸 take part in…参加

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take A as B当成 take…back收回 take…away拿开
take…by surprise突然袭击 take care 当心 take care of…照顾;负责
take charge of…负责 take delight/ pleasure/  interest /pride in…喜欢、以……自豪
take…down记下来;记录 take effect生效 take hold of…抓住;握住
take office上任;就职 take on…雇佣;呈现 take…out取出;洗掉
take place发生;举行 take root生根 take shape成型
take the chair主持会议 take the place of…代替 be taken ill/sick生病
take…for granted视为当然,想必是 take…in订阅;欺骗;领会;接(活干)
take…into consideration把……纳入考虑范围内 take it easy别紧张;放开些;放松些
take note/notice of…注意;留心 take notes记录 take…off脱掉;起飞;打折扣
take one's time从容从事;慢慢来 take pains/trouble to do sth.不辞辛劳地做
take turns to do sth.= take turns in doing sth.轮流做 take a short cut走捷径
take warning from…引以为戒;吸取教训 take A for B=take A to be B认为A是B
take…up拿起;从事;接受;占(时间、空间、注意力等)
2.tell
A. vt.(1)告诉;讲
Tell me your name. He told us what had happened to him.
(2)判断I really can't tell the differences between them.
I can hardly tell Kate  from her twain sister.=I can hardly tell Kate and her twain sister apart.
B.习语
to tell the truth说老实话 tell A and apart= tell A from B区分开A与B
tell the world…公开讲;宣扬 tell sb. about/ of sth.向某人讲起……
tell a lie说谎 tell a white lie说善意的谎言
tell it like it is实话实说 there is no telling…难以预料
Never tell me!别瞎扯了! You are telling me!还要你告诉我(我早知道了)!

Reforestation
Around the world there is an increase in the demand for reforestation. This is because the consumption of the forests has affected not only the animals living in the area but also the people. And reforestation is about the rebuilding of the forests that have been severely destroyed. It can offer a lot of benefits when the recreation is successful. 
  1   This includes collecting seedlings(幼苗) that are native in the area to make sure that there is a natural reconstruction of the area. Some additional trees which are not native in the area also need to be planted.   2   The importance of having multiple species of trees is considered to make sure that the needs of other species that will live and grow in the area are met.
Destroying a forest is easy but rebuilding it is really hard.   3   The plan must include accurate spacing on plants and trees. This is to ensure that they won’t cover each other while they grow.   4   
The forest greatly helps in the reduction of the air pollution. Trees are responsible for the production of oxygen and absorption of carbon dioxide.   5  It is there for a reason just like everyone else on this planet.
There cannot be a better way to restore the balance of nature than to increase the forest area. We must remember that the forest is a natural habitat of wide variety of animals and plants. In this manner, there is no substitute for reforestation.  
A. And global warming will speed up the destruction of forests.
B. Keep in mind that you can’t just plant the seedlings anywhere.
C. Recreations won’t work until all these details have been considered. 
D. So a good plan is needed to make the reforestation a successful one. 
E. The forest also protects us from typhoons and other natural disasters.
F. There are many things to be done when it comes to this type of effort. 
G. It is important to make sure that they are suited to the climate and the type of soil.

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