互动网
2023-03-26
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英语动名词的复合结构构成和用法讲解 1. 结构：“形容词性的物主代词/名词所有格/名词普通格/人称代词宾格+动名词” She won’t hear of us leaving the village. 她没有听说我离开这个村庄。 若不在句子开头，常用名词的普通格或人称代词宾格。 I don’t mind Jane buying another one. 我不介意Jane买另外一个。 若动名词的逻辑主语是表示无生命的东西时，只用名词普通格，不用所有格。 Is there any hope of your team winning the match? 你的团队赢得这个比赛有希望？ 2. 用法： （1）作主语： Their coming was a great encouragement to us. 他们的到来很令人鼓舞。 （2）作表语： Our worry is your relying too much on yourself. 我们的忧虑是你对我的依赖太多。 （3）作宾语： Do you mindmy reading your paper? 你介意都这份报纸？ （4）作介词宾语： They insisted on my staying there for supper. 他们坚持我在这吃饭。 （5）here be的动名词的复合结构为there being What’s the chance of there being a rain tomorrow? 明天有下雨的机会？ 新概念英语视频 高中英语词汇 高一英语单词听力 1. —I must apologize for______ ahead of time. —That’s all right. A. letting you not know B. not letting you know C. letting you know not D. letting not you know 2. The missing boys were last seen ________ near the river. A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play 3. The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _______that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added 4. The first textbooks _________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written 5. We agreed___________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet. A. having met B. meeting C. to meet D. to have met 6．The money will be used __________ the school with new computer equipment． A．to provide B．providing C．provided D．to be provided 【答案与解析】 1. B【解析】动名词的否定式由not+动名词构成。 2. A【解析】不定式做宾补表示该动作的全过程，而现在分词做宾补则表示该动作正在进行。此题通过last (最后那一刻) 可判断A项。 6．A【解析】本题考查非谓语动词中的不定式的用法。在非谓语动词中，用不定式to do 表示目的，译为“为了” ;B providing 现在分词表示主动进行;C provided 过去分词表示被动完成;D to be provided 不定式的一般式的被动表示将来的被动，均与题意不符。故选A。 
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